Damascus restricts alcohol sales amid rising social conservatism
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Authorities in the Syrian capital have introduced new restrictions on the sale of alcohol, limiting where it can be sold and banning its availability in several venues across the city.
Under a new decree issued by Damascus city officials, the sale of alcoholic beverages in restaurants and nightclubs throughout the capital is now prohibited. Authorities said the measure was introduced following “numerous complaints” from residents and aims to curb practices considered to violate public morals.
The decision also limits the retail sale of sealed alcoholic beverages to specific districts with large Christian populations, including Bab Touma, Qassaa and Bab Sharqi. These areas have historically been known for their restaurants, bars and nightlife.
In addition, businesses selling alcohol must comply with strict location rules. Establishments must be at least 75 meters away from mosques, churches, schools and cemeteries, and at least 20 meters from police stations and government buildings. Authorities have given businesses currently selling alcohol a three-month period to adjust to the new regulations.
The move is widely seen as part of a broader shift toward greater social conservatism under Syria’s new Islamist-led authorities following the overthrow of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December 2024. While officials have not announced sweeping restrictions on public behavior, several recent decisions have raised concerns among some Syrians about tightening moral regulations.
Earlier measures have included controversial rules affecting public conduct, such as restrictions on makeup for female public-sector employees and new regulations on swimwear at public beaches. Observers say the latest alcohol restrictions highlight ongoing tensions between conservative policies and the traditionally diverse and cosmopolitan character of Damascus.
Residents and business owners in the capital are now watching closely to see how strictly the new rules will be enforced and whether further social regulations will follow.
