What does Syrian revolution flag mean?

The red flag in Syria was first adopted on Feb. 22, 1958, as a symbol of the United Arab Republic—a union between Syria and Egypt. It represented the unified state until the two countries separated in 1961.

In 1980, the Syrian regime reinstated the red flag as a symbol of Arab unity, emphasizing its connection to major Arab causes and solidarity.

The Green Flag

The green flag, adopted by the Syrian opposition, holds deep historical significance as a symbol of Syrian resistance against French colonial rule. It was first introduced in the Mandate Constitution of 1930 and officially adopted in 1932 as the national flag of Syria.

After gaining independence on April 17, 1946, the green flag became Syria's official emblem and remained in use until the formation of the union with Egypt in 1958. Following the separation, the green flag was once again used, symbolizing the struggle and sovereignty of Syria.

The green flag also reflects Syria’s rich cultural and religious history. Its three colored rectangles represent the Islamic caliphates: Rashidun, Umayyad, and Abbasid. The three red stars symbolize Syria’s regions, underscoring the country’s profound historical and cultural heritage.